Belvide Reservoir - 20 Apr 22

Today while my car was being MoT'd a friend took us to the West Midlands Bird Club reserve at Belvide Reservoir. We had a good time and here are some photos I took.

One of the highlights was a pair of Egyptian Geese. Strange-looking birds placed taxonomically between 'geese' and Shelduck. There is a small feral population of these birds in the UK, a few of these locally. They originally escaped from wildfowl collections. Here the pair are photo-bombed by a wing-stretching first year Black-headed Gull.

The pair head down and calling in display. They were very noisy birds.

The large white panel in the open wing is rather unexpected.

Perhaps they ought to be called Trumpeter Geese.

And this was one cause of all the noise. An interloper third bird. A goose in a tree? Well you can have partridges in pear trees so why not?

A favourite duck of mine. A drake Gadwall.

And here stretching his wings while his mate drowns.

A sleeping drake Pochard in the sun. I have tried my best to adjust the photo to show the fine vermiculations on its back. To do so makes the head and neck look somewhat darker than in real life.

Amongst the gaggle of Tufted Duck the fourth bird from the left is a duck (Greater) Scaup with much white on the face and a rounded head shape. The bird second from left that looks superficially similar has less white on the face and I am sure is a duck Tufted Duck – the amount of white shown by this species is variable and many lack any white at this time of year.

 A drake Tufted Duck powers by.

And now a gaggle of six drakes and a duck fly by. Note how the drakes' tufts are streaming in the wind – spivs!

A record shot only of the star of the visit. Bottom centre is a female Red-breasted Merganser. This species is the salt-water equivalent of the fresh-water Goosanders that are seen in winter at The Flash in Priorslee. It is most unusual to see Red-breasted Mergansers inland. Drakes of the two species are very different but ducks are harder to separate. The best feature here is that the brown of the head fades in to the grey of the lower neck whereas on a duck Goosander there is a clean demarcation. A drake Tufted Duck with a bad-hair day is behind her and two drake Shovelers are at the back.

There is a noisy breeding colony of Black-headed Gulls on specially constructed shingle islands. Here an adult in breeding plumage flies by.

There are also many non-breeding birds. This first year shows its wing pattern. Note it nevertheless has an adult-like full dark hood.

Another first year, this one with a rather blotchy head

The bird at the back caused some consternation when I first noticed it as it flew. The wings are totally white and I assumed it was an adult Mediterranean Gull. It is too small and the dark on the head is only a hood and not the whole head. Both these birds are first year Black-headed Gull, the back one being leucistic in having reduced or no pigmentation on some of its feathering. It is not just the wing-tips, the whole wing is much paler.

Another view of it here behind a different first year Black-headed Gull. This latter bird is another first year bird with an almost complete black hood and dark bill. Note though the brown in the folded wing never shown by adults.

A pair of Oystercatchers displaying and making their piping calls at their nest site while an adult Black-headed Gull looks on.

The depression under the left hand bird is their nest scrape. A few minutes later it had an egg in it.

A size contrast here. A first year Black-headed Gull with a Common Sandpiper walking in front of it.

Another small wader dropped in – about the same size as the Common Sandpiper. This is a Little Ringed Plover. It can most easily be distinguished from the larger (Greater) Ringed Plover by its obvious yellow bare skin around the eye. It also has pale legs though that can depend upon where it has been wading!

In front of one of the feeders a Stock Dove was feeding on spilt seed. They are rather attractive birds with the glossy green (or blue depending on the angle of the light) patch of feathers on the neck instead of the white shown by Wood Pigeons.

They also lack white in the wing but show two dark bars across the folded wing. They are smaller and shorter-tailed than a Wood Pigeon.

With a delicate flush on their breast.

Some of the breeding warblers have arrived. Here a Sedge Warbler is singing away. A very prominent eye-brow and a streaky back identifies this species. I did not notice at the time but most of the upper mandible on this bird seems to be missing.

I am a bit bemused: as far as can I recall this was the same Sedge Warbler and here the bill looks normal. You can just see that above the black bordered eye-brow the crown is striped.

The stripes shows slightly better here.

Tree Sparrow is a fast-declining species. A small colony breeds close-by and uses the feeders. Unlike the familiar House Sparrow he sexes of this species are identical, both having a chestnut cap and a black face mark.

Smart birds.

(Ed Wilson)

Venus Pool - 2 Apr 22

Today was time for another visit to the SOS Reserve at Venus Pool. Here are a few images from a rewarding visit.

There were three Shelduck present, two of which were drakes – with the predictable result of conflict. Here sparring.

And here they crash in to the water forcing a duck Tufted Duck to flee in panic!

One on fly-by.

Four drake Shoveler in pursuit of a single duck.

Now five drakes in pursuit. This would be classified as harassment in our world.

This is a reminder of what our familiar (Common) Teal look like. Note the horizontal white line on the drake and the yellow border around the green area on its cheek.

Depending upon the way the bird folds its wings the white line can be more or less hidden. The strength of the yellow border on the face is rather variable.

A surprise find was this New World equivalent: a drake Green-winged Teal. This lacks the horizontal white line but instead shows a vertical white line on the front of the flanks. The yellow bordering the green on the face is typically much reduced. The bird was typically shy and stayed well away from the viewing areas. The name is not especially illuminating as both species have a green speculum in the wing. This is only my second-ever sighting of this species in the UK, my previous sighting being here about six years ago. The ducks of these two species are very difficult to separated.

Little and large. A Little Ringed Plover with a Shelduck. Little Ringed Plover is our smallest wader only slightly bigger than a House Sparrow. The Shelduck is our largest duck, though actually in a different family, and the size of a small goose.

A Little Ringed Plover enlarged as much as I dare. It is smaller than the similar (Great) Ringed Plover, most easily separated by having an obvious eye ring and pale legs. In flight it is one of the few small waders that show no white in the wing. Two birds had dropped in here but were soon on their way, departing high to the North.

"I'm bigger than you – out of my way". An arriving adult Lesser Black-backed Gull scatters a loafing group of Black-headed Gulls.

A stately Grey Heron.

And now flies by scattering a first year Black-headed Gull.

Not much to see at the woodland feeders. This Great Spotted Woodpecker was lurking. A male with the red on the nape. Here the eye is covered by its nictating membrane. This third eye-lid is possessed by many birds. It is translucent and enables them to maintain some vision while protecting and moistening the eye. A Blue Tit in the background.

This female Brambling was welcome. She lacks both the black head and the orange shoulders of the male.

(Ed Wilson)